Temperature fluctuations: Eczema is typically worse in the wintertime and in arid climates. Some patients also notice an increase in symptoms in hot weather or after exercising.

Stress: Although the connection between stress and eczema isn't well understood, some people say they notice a worsening of symptoms during periods of high stress.

Chemical irritants: We use chemicals every day when bathing, cleaning, cooking, and working. While most everyday chemicals aren't harmful, some can trigger eczema in sensitive individuals. Common irritants include fragrances and dyes found in soaps or detergents, cosmetics, and even some foods.

Allergies: The same allergens that cause respiratory symptoms in some can case atopic eczema in others. Common allergens include pollen, mold, dust, and pets.

Although eczema on its own is not dangerous, it can be very uncomfortable. Sometimes, eczema's itch can be so intense that it causes patients to scratch until the point of bleeding, leading to potential infection and worsening symptoms. This cycle cannot be broken without effective treatment.

Maintaining skin's moisture: Many topical products intended to maintain skin's moisture balance are available over-the-counter or by prescription. For many patients, this first step includes a mild non-soap cleanser and a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer.

Reducing inflammation: Our physicians often prescribe topical corticosteroids or antihistamines to reduce itching and calm inflammation.

Avoiding triggers: You and your doctor will discuss the specific factors which trigger your eczema and work together to develop ways to avoid them. These lifestyle adjustments may include: